Orchids pop up in so many designs, from wallpaper to food art, that it was a treat to find that one particular specimen appearing on a new coin.
The National Bank of Ukraine has issued the latest coin in its continuing series, “Flora and Fauna of Ukraine” in an inspired project honouring endangered species of plants found in and around the country. The latest issue features the orchid affectionately referred to as Lady’s Slipper, or Cypripedium Calceolus.
Regarded as one of the most
famous orchids of the northern hemisphere, the elegant lady’s slipper orchid is
said to be named after the footwear of Eastern European footwear.
The slipper-shaped lip traps
insects as they are forced to climb up past the staminode, a stem modified to
produce nectar.
Experts will also know that, unlike
most other orchids, these blooms have two fertile anthers which classifies them
as “diandrous”, causing botanists to question whether this clade or group of
organisms should be classified within the orchid family, Orchidaceae, or if
they should be designated as a separate family altogether, referred to as
Cypripediaceae.
Other things you might not know?
It has declined over much of the
European part of its range, and as a result is legally protected in a number of
countries.
The Norwegian municipality of
Snåsa has a Cypripedium calceolus in its coat-of-arms. And finally, in Pavel
Ivanovich Melnikov's “In the Forests”, a znakharka (Russian wise woman) calls
this Adam’s head, Adam’s grass, and even Cuckoo’s slippers and says the flower is
good for every ill including driving away evil spirits.
But back to the coins (ten and
two Hryvnia worth 30p and 6p respectively), produced by the Mint of Ukraine,
are designed by Volodymyr Demianenko. What makes the two-hryvnia coins
particularly stunning is that the obverse of the nickel silver pieces includes
a faithfully replicated colour depiction of the lady slipper orchid, with the
semi-circular inscription, зозулині черевички справжні, above the primary
design, and CYPRIPEDIUM CALCEOLUS L below.
The reverse side includes the Ukrainian crest positioned toward the top with a garland of flowers, and a songbird that surrounds the coin’s denomination.
I am not a numismatologist, but
I would find it hard not to keep one of these. I hope it wouldn't be insulting to suggest
that it would make delightful charms for a bracelet, necklace or key fob, for
example?
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